Abbott Alinity I, Manual Pre-treatment precipitation. Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA)
Whole Blood: EDTA
2-8℃: 7 days
Consensus document: therapeutic monitoring of tacrolimus (FK-206). Ther Drug Monit 995; 17(6): 606 - 14.
24 Hours
ug/L
Target 24hr trough levels: 5 - 20
Tacrolimus
Histology Processing. Diagnosis.
*Any unstained slide cases for staining only must be accompanied by
- HLF64 Blocks and Slides Chain of Custody Log or, an approved local version
- Clear identification of case number on slide
*Any block cases for microtomy and staining only must be accompanied by
- HLF64 Blocks and Slides Chain of Custody Log or, an approved local version
- Clear identification of case number on block
*Any block cases for microtomy, staining and reporting should be accompanied by
- HLF64 Blocks and Slides Chain of Custody Log or, an approved local version, and a Test Request Form with gross description
- Previous history where available
Any slide cases for reporting only should be accompanied by the following:
- HLF16 Chain of Custody Log or an approved local version
- A copy of gross report and test request form
- Previous history where available
- Clear identification of case number on slide
Slides, and specimen tissue blocks are both stable at room temperature. They should be kept out of direct sunlight.
Slides should be securely placed and sealed in a slide mailer or slide tray.
Specimen tissue blocks should be wrapped in a piece of tissue.
Clients may submit tissue blocks for microtomy and/or staining only to Eurofins Pathology. Clients may submit unstained slides for staining only.
Clients may submit pathology material for Consultant Services. In some instances, routine histology technical work up may also be carried out in Eurofins Pathology prior to submission to a Consultant Pathologist.
As per service level agreement with client.
Technical and professional Histology services
Abbott Alinity i Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA)
Serum: Serum, Serum separator
Plasma: Dipotassium EDTA
20-25℃: 8 hrs
2-8℃: 7 days
-20℃: longer
Abbott IFU
Testosterone regulates spermatogenesis in males via Sertoli cell stimulation and maintenance of the HPG axis. In females, it contributes to follicular development and ovarian function. Dysregulated levels can impair gametogenesis, ovulatory function, and fertility outcomes in both sexes.
24 Hours
nmol/L
Male 21 - 49 years: 8.33 - 30.19
Male >50 years: 7.66 - 24.82
Testosterone
Abbott Alinity c, Enzyme Immunoassay
Serum: Serum tubes (with or without gel barrier)
2-8°C: 3 month
-20°C: 3 month
Abbott IFU
24 Hours
mg/L
Adult: 8 - 20
Theophyline
Abbott Alinity. CMIA
Serum (Gold and red cap)
Temperature: + 4ºC
Serum: RT 24 hours,
2-8ºC 3 days.
30 days @ -20ºC
Abbott IFU
TRAb is a third generation assay to detect anti-TSH receptor antibody using the human thyroid-stimulating monoclonal antibody M22. The M22 antibody acridinium-labelled conjugate competes with TRAb in the specimen for the bound human TSH receptor on the microparticle. Elevations of these thyrotropin receptor antibodies demonstrated high clinical sensitivity and specificity for Graves' disease when used as an aid in the differential diagnosis and etiology of hyperthyroidism. These antibodies can be classified as stimulating, inhibitory, or neutral; and the stimulating type of antibody is not subject to the typical negative feedback of elevated thyroid hormone levels. This results in continuous stimulation of the thyroid leading to the typical thyrotoxic symptoms of Graves' hyperthyroidism.
Preparation of Patient: No special preparation.
4 working days
Negative: < 3.1 IU/L
Positive: ≥ 3.1 IU/L
Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone receptor antibodies (TRAB)
Abbott Alinity i Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA)
Serum: Serum, Serum separator
Plasma: Potassium EDTA, Sodium heparin, Lithium heparin
2-8℃: 7 days
-20℃: 6 months
Pediatric: CALIPER
Adult: Abbott IFU
TSH, secreted by the anterior pituitary, stimulates T3 and T4 production and is regulated by thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). Abnormal levels may indicate thyroid dysfunction, which can disrupt menstrual cycles, ovulation, and implantation, impacting fertility.
Ref: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10298303/
24 Hours
mIU/L
Pediatric:
4 day to < 6 months: 0.73 - 4.77
6 months to < 14 year: 0.70 - 4.17
14 to < 19 year: 0.47 - 3.41
Adult:
19 - 120 year: 0.35 - 4.94
Thyroid stimulating hormone TSH
Abbott Alinity i Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA)
Serum: Serum, Serum separator
Plasma: Potassium EDTA, Lithium heparin, Lithium heparin plasma separator, Sodium heparin
2-8℃: 6 days
-20℃: 6 days
Abbott IFU
24 hours
nmol/L
Adult: 63 - 151
Thyroxine (TT4)
CALCULATION based on Abbott Alinity methodologies for Iron and UIBC (Latent capacity)
Serum: Serum tubes (with or without gel barrier)
Plasma Collection tubes
Acceptable anticoagulants are: Lithium heparin (with or without gel barrier) Sodium heparin
20-25℃: 7 days
2-8℃: 7 days
-20℃: 1 year
Abbott IFU
24 Hours
Adult: 44.8 - 76.1
Total iron binding capacity (TIBC)
Abbott Alinity i Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA)
Serum: Serum, Serum separator
2-8℃: 1 day
-20℃: 24 weeks
NCCP Prostate Cancer GP Referral Guideline v 5 2018
24 Hours
ng/mL
Adult Male <50 years: < 2.0
Adult Male 50 - 59 years: < 3.0
Adult Male 60 - 69 years: < 4.0
Adult Male >70 years: < 5.0
Total prostate specific antigen PSA
Abbott Alinity c, Biuret Reaction
Serum: Serum Serum separator
Plasma Dipotassium EDTA Lithium heparin Lithium heparin separator Sodium heparin
20-25°C: 7 days
2-8°C: 7 days
-20°C: 3 months
Abbott IFU
24 Hours
g/L
Adult, ambulatory: 64 - 83
Total protein
Abbott Alinity c, Immuno turbidimetric
Serum: Serum tubes (with or without gel barrier)
Plasma Collection tubes Acceptable anticoagulants are: Lithium heparin (with or without gel barrier) Sodium heparin EDTA
20-25°C: 3 days
2-8°C: 3 days
-20°C: 6 months
Abbott IFU
24 Hours
g/L
Male 14 to 60 Years: 1.74 - 3.64
Female 14 to 60 Years: 1.80 - 3.64
Male 60 to 80 Years: 1.63 - 3.44
Female 60 to 80 Years: 1.73 - 3.60
Transferrin
CALCULATION based on Abbott Alinity methodologies for Iron and UIBC (Latent capacity)
Serum: Serum tubes (with or without gel barrier)
Plasma - Acceptable anticoagulants are: Sodium heparin Potassium EDTA Sodium citrate
20-25℃: 7 days
2-8℃: 7 days
-20℃: 1 year
Abbott IFU
24 Hours
%
Male Adult: 20.0 - 50.0
Female Adult: 15.0 -50.0
Transferrin saturation
Nal Von Minden GmbH- Point of Care dipstick
Urine Clean plastic or glass container
2-8℃: 2 days
-20℃: longer
Nal Von Minden GmbH IFU
24 Hours
ng/ml
Positivity Cut-off: 1000
Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA)
Abbott Alinity c, Glycerinphosphate oxidase
Serum: Serum separator
Plasma: Lithium heparin Lithium heparin separator Sodium heparin
20-25℃: 2 days
2-8℃: 7 days
-20℃: 3 months
European Guidelines. http://www.eas-society.org/guidelines-2.aspx
24 Hours
mmol/L
Adult (ideal, fasting): 0.6 - 1.7
Triglyceride
Abbott Alinity i Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA)
Serum: Serum with and without separator Serum with thrombin-based clot activator
Plasma: Lithium heparin with and without separator K2-EDTA K3-EDTA
20-25℃: 8 hrs
2-8℃: 24 hours
-20℃: 31 days
Abbott IFu
24 Hours
pg/mL
Male: < 34
Female: < 16
Troponin-i, stat high sensitive
Fluoroenzyme immunoassay (Phadia 250)
Tube Type: Serum (Gold and red cap);
Temperature: RT for up to 2days. Store at 2°C to 8°C for up to one week, or else at –20°C
Serum:
RT for up to 2days. Store at 2°C to 8°C for up to one week, or else at –20°C
ImmunoCAP Tryptase DFU
4 working days
ug/L
(<11.4)
An internal Phadia Thermofisher study with 163 self-reported healthy men and women, aged 0-68 years, was conducted.
The ImmunoCAP Tryptase results obtained are as follows:
- Geometric mean = 3.3 μg/l
- 95th percentile = 8.4 μg/l
Tryptase
Abbott Alinity c, Ferene
Serum: Serum tubes (with or without gel barrier)
Plasma Collection tubes Acceptable anticoagulants are: Lithium heparin (with or without gel barrier) Sodium heparin
20-25°C: 7 days
2-8°C: 3 weeks
-20°C: 1 year
Abbott IFU
24 Hours
µmo/L
Male: 12.4 - 43.0
Female: 12.5 - 55.5
Unsaturated iron binding capacity UIBC
Abbott Alinity c, Urease
Serum: Serum tubes (with or without gel barrier)
Plasma Collection tubes Acceptable anticoagulants are: Lithium heparin (with or without gel barrier) Sodium heparin
20-25℃: 7 days
2-8℃: 7 days
-20℃: 1 year
Abbott IFu
24 Hours
mmol/L
Adult, Male <50years: 3.2 - 7.4
Adult, Female <50years: 2.5 - 6.7
Adult Male >50years: 3.0 - 9.2
Adult Female >50years: 3.5 - 7.2
Urea
Abbott Alinity c, Uricase
Serum: Serum tubes
Serum separator tubes
Plasma Lithium heparin tubes
Lithium heparin separator tubes
Sodium heparin tubes
20-25°C: 8 hour
2-8°C: 3 days
-20°C: 3 months
Abbott IFU
24 Hours
mmol/L
Male 13-79 years: 220 - 450
Female 13-79 years: 150 - 370
Uric acid
Abbott Alinity c, Uricase
Urine (24 hour) Clean plastic or with or without preservatives.
OR
Urine (random specimens or timed specimens collected over intervals shorter than 24 hours) Clean plastic or glass container with or without preservatives.
20-25°C: 7 days
2-8°C: 7 days
-20°C: 1 year
Abbott IFu
24 Hours
Urine (24hr): umol/ 24hr
Urine (Random): umol / L
Male (Purine Free Diet): <2480
Female (Purine Free Diet): slighly lower
Male (Low Purine Diet): < 2830
Female (Low Purine Diet): < 2360
High Purine Diet: < 5900
Average Diet: 1480 - 4430
Uric acid - urine
Abbott Alinity c, Enzymatic
Urine Clean plastic or glass container
20-25℃: 2 days
2-8℃: 6 days
-20℃: 6 months
EWDTS guidelines 2004
24 Hours
mmol/L
Normally concentrated urine: > 2.0
Dilute urine sample: 0.5 - 2.0
Sample integrity questionable: < 0.5
Urinary creatinine (DOA)
Abbott Alinity c, DRI pH-Detect Test
Urine Clean plastic or glass container
2-8℃: 5 days
DRI pH-Detect test IFU
24 Hours
Normal: 4.7 - 7.8
Urinary PH (DOA)
CALCULATION based on Abbott Alinity methodologies for urinary protein and urinary creatinine
Urine (24hr/timed). Clean plastic or glass container without preservatives.
20-25℃: 2 days
2-8℃: 6 days
-20℃: 6 months
Abbott IFU
24 Hours
Urinary protein/ creatinine ratio
20 ml - Spot urine sample
Refrigerated
17 days
<1.00 ug/g Creat
Urine Cadmium
Urine Sample
Refrigerated
17 days
Reference values:
General population: < 0.65 μg/L *
General population: < 0.54 μg/g creatinine
Limit of quantification = 0.25 μg/L
Note: * Biological Interpretation Values (BIV) from the general adult population:
Urinary chromium: 0.65 μg/L (0.54 μg/g creatinine) (95th percentile) (VBR ANSES, 2017) [Anses, 2017].
Biological Interpretation Values (BIV) for the workplace: - French VBI (VLB) :
For exposure to chromium VI in the chromium plating sector only: Urinary chromium: 2.5 μg/L
(1.8 μg/g. creatinine) at the end of the shift and on weekends (VLB ANSES, 2017) [Anses, 2017]
- ACGIH American VBI (BEI):
Total urinary chromium: 0.7 μg/L at the end of shifts and weekends (ACGIH, 2020)
Urine Chromium
1 tube : Urine -24 hours collection
Refrigerated
6 days
Normal: less than 0.8 umol/24hr (50 ug/24h)
Cholestasis, hepatic cirrosis, covert wilsons disease: greater
than 0.8 umol/24h (50 ug/24h)
Frank Wilsons disease : greater than 1.6 umol/24h (100 ug/24h)
Urine Copper
Manual Dipstick - Siemens Multi-Stix
MSU/CSU. minimum 5 mL. In an appropriate sterile leak proof container.
Temperature: 2-8°C
2 days @ 2-8ºC
Urine dipsticks can test a sample for protein, blood, leucocytes, nitrite, glucose, ketone, pH, specific gravity, bilirubin and urobilinogen.
PLEASE NOTE: Samples and accompanying relevant patient/ isolate data maybe referred for confirmatory or further laboratory testing to Reference laboratories. Relevant Public Health departments may also be notified IF a notifiable disease is identified under the Infectious Diseases Regulations https://www.hpsc.ie/notifiablediseases/listofnotifiablediseases/
24 hours
*Excludes Sundays and Bank Holidays
Glucose: Negative
Bilirubin: Negative
Ketones: Negative
Specific Gravity: 1.001-1.035
Blood: Negative
pH: 4.6-8.0
Protein: Negative
Urobilinogen: <=16umol/L
Nitrite: Negative
Leukocytes: Negative
SIEMENS Multistix Healthcare Diagnostics Reagent Strips for Urinalysis TN30152B Rev. 01/19
Urine dipstick analysis
End of working shift - Spot Urine or 24-hour
urine sample
2 tubes
Refrigerated
17 days
<150 ug/g creat
Urine Lead
2 mL : Urine sample
Refrigerated
17 days
Reference values Urine :
General population: < 4.6 μg/g of creatinine
Limit of quantification : = 0.5 μg/L
Biological Interpretation Values (BIV) from the general population:
3.3 μg/L (4.6 μg/g creatinine) (95th percentile in adults in the
general population aged 18 to 74), Esteban study 2014-2016 |
Biological Interpretation Values (BIV) for the workplace :
-European VBI (BLV) :
For exposure to elemental mercury and inorganic divalent compounds: Urinary mercury: 30 μg/g creatinine [SCOEL, 2007 -ACGIH American VBI (BEI) :
For exposure to metallic and inorganic mercury: Urinary mercury: 20 μg/g creatinine before the shift (ACGIH, 2013)[G1].
Urine Mercury
2 mL : Urine sample
Refrigerated
17 days
General population: < 3.8 μg/g of creatinine
Limit of detection: 1.0 ug/L
Urine Nickel
Abbott Alinity c, Benzethonium chloride
Urine (24hr/timed). Clean plastic or glass container without preservatives.
20-25°C: 1 day
2-8°C: 7 days
-20°C: 1 month
Abbott IFU
24 Hours
mg/L
Adult: 0 - 300
Urine protein
Abbott Alinity c, Particle-enhanced turbidimetric inhibition immunoassay (PETINIA)
Serum: Serum tubes (with or without gel barrier)
Plasma-Acceptable anticoagulants:
Lithium heparin, Sodium heparin
Potassium EDTA. Heparin gel plasmsa separator
2-8℃: 2 days
-20℃: 7 days
Abbott IFU
24 Hours
µg/mL
Adult: 50 - 100
Valproic acid
Abbott Alinity c, Homogeneous particle enhanced turbidimetric inhibition immunoassay (PETINIA)
Serum: Serum tubes (with or without gel barrier)
Plasma: Acceptable anticoagulants are: Sodium heparin, Lithium heparin K2-EDTA, K3-EDTA
2-8°C: 7 days
-10°C: 14 days
Therapeutic monitoring of vancomycin in adult patients
24 Hours
µg/mL
Trough: 5 - 20
Peak: 20 - 40
Vancomycin
Abbott Alinity i Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA)
Serum: Serum, Serum separator.
Plasma: Lithium heparin plasma separator, Sodium heparin, Dipotassium EDTA
20-25℃: 3 days
2-8℃: 7 days
-20℃: longer
Abbott IFU
24 Hours
pg/mL
Adult: 200-883
Vitamin B12
Abbott Alinity i Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA)
Serum: Serum, Serum separator
Plasma: Dipotassium EDTA, Tri potassium EDTA Sodium heparin Lithium heparin powder Lithium heparin plasma separator
20-25℃: 72 hrs
2-8℃: 12 days
-20℃: 1 year
1. Dietary reference intakes for calcium and Vitamin D. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. 2. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, October 2011, 96(10):2987- 2996.
The 25-hydroxyvitamin D, 25(OH)D, test accurately reflects the concentration of vitamin D. Vitamin D is composed of vitamin D2 and vitamin D3. Individual testing for vitamin D2 and D3 may be useful as follow-up testing in individuals who do not respond to therapeutic vitamin D supplementation.
The HSE sets a budget for diagnostic tests, ordered by GP's, under the Public Spending Code (PSC). Testing for Vitamin D deficiency is only recommended when a patient presents with clinical indications such as osteoporosis, rickets, malabsorption, raised PTH, H/L Phosphate, Pagets etc. Otherwise, the HSE recommend supplementation of Vitamin D from October to May when the sun is not strong enough in Ireland to make Vitamin D.
Patients may wish to pay for a private Vitamin D test with their GP.
24 Hours
nmol/L
Adult: 30 - 125
25-OH-VITAMIN D CUTOFFS:
Increased risk of deficiency: < 30
Increased risk of in-adequacy: < 40
Adequacy: > 50
Increased risk of excess: > 125
Vitamin D, 25-OH
Genomic DNA extraction and purification. • Multiplex PCR amplification of the STS markers corresponding to the three AZF loci involved in the deletions (AZFa, AZFb and AZFc) on the Y chromosome. • Determination of the presence or absence of the analyzed markers, by means of agarose gel electrophoresis (according to PMID: 37674303)
4mls Whole blood K3 EDTA.
(Refrigerate the sample)
4ºC: 1 Months
14 Days
Y Deletions
2ml
Serum
Sodium Heparin Plasma Lithium Heparin
Plasma
No gel separator tubes
Refrigerated
6 days
Normal range for all ages : 10.7 - 24.5 umol/L
May have no clinical significance: 7.7 - 10.7
Deficiency may be indicated : <7.7
High Zinc levels are usually caused by increased intake or sample contamination.
Zinc levels are affected by acute phase reactions, certain drugs and pregnancy. Concomitant measurement of C-reactive protein may be useful as an aid to interpreting low zinc concentration.
Other causes of low zinc levels include:
- Decreased intake: restrictive diets, parenteral nutrition, lack of absorption (GIT and bariatric surgery, celiac disease, IBD)
- Transport deficiency (hypoalbuminaemia especially secondary to liver cirrhosis)
- Increased elimination (diarrhoea)
- Genetic causes (very rare)
Zinc
Abbott Alinity i Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA)
Serum:
Serum, Serum separator
Plasma:
Dipotassium EDTA, Tripotassium EDTA
Lithium heparin
Lithium heparin plasma separator
Sodium heparin
2-8℃: 7 days
-20℃: 1 year
Abbott IFU
24 hours
Abbott: mIU/mL
Roche: l IU/L
Males and Non-Pregnant Females: < 5.0
Pregnancy- Weeks LMP:
1-10: 202 - 231000
11- 15: 22536 - 234990
16 - 22: 8007 - 50064
23 - 40: 1 600 - 49 413